4. 用英语写一篇关于如何控制脾气的作文 What is self-control? Well, suppose you have a ticket for an exciting film which you have longed① to see for some time, but unfortunately, you will have to sit for an exam tomorrow. What will you do? See the film or prepare for the exam? If you can give up the film and study hard at your lessons, we say you have self-control.Self-control is not something you possess with your birth. It needs to be cultivated② in your life.Sometimes you are made unhappy, and you nearly lose your temper③. Then you should count1, 2, 3,4… till your anger is gone. Sometimes you are attracted by some novels that are not worth reading. You must make good use of your time. You shouldn't waste your time reading such books or you will surely feel very sorry afterwards.Do not go to bed too late because of a nice TV film, as you will be late for school. Neither should you stay in bed too late on cold winter mornings, for it is a waste of valuable time.Everyone of us has some habits, a few of which might be harmful and might hold back our progress in life. Then we must use our self-control to get rid of them.Remember it is necessary for you to cultivate strong self-control. He is a successful person who can control himself.【词语解释】①long[l&R]v.渴望②cultivate ['k)ltiveit]v.培养；磨炼③lose one's temper['temp ] 发脾气【写法指要】劝导（persuasion）是议论的一种，它是用来说服人们某一种观点或意见是正确的，应该坚持，或某种看法、习惯等是错误的，应该戒除 。
作者先用一个具体事例给“自制”下了定义，然后假设了几种具体情况采取假言推理（如果……所以）和选言推理（要么……要么……）的方式论证了自我克制的重要性，劝说读者要培养自我克制能力 。
5. 酸,英语是怎么写 sour 英[ sa (r)] 美[sa r]
adj. 有酸味的； 敌对的； 坏脾气的； 别扭的；
vi. 变酸，变馊； 发酵； 厌烦； 败坏；
vt. 变坏，恶化； 使变酸； 使失望； 使不毛；
[例句]The stewed apple was sour even with honey.
炖煮的苹果即便加了蜂蜜还是很酸 。
[其他] 比较级：sourer 最高级：sourest 第三人称单数：sours 现在分词：souring过去式：soured 过去分词：soured
be grieved
[词典] 心酸；
[例句]9 they began to be grieved and to say to him one by one, surely not I?
9他们就忧愁起来，一个一个地问他说，是我么？
6. “醋坛”英文怎么写 vinegar
[5vini^E]
n.
醋
vinegar
vin.e.gar
AHD:[v1n“1-g…r]
D.J.[6vinig*]
K.K.[6v!n!g+]
n.（名词）
An impure dilute solution of acetic acid obtained by fermentation beyond the alcohol stage and used as a condiment and preservative.
醋：一种不纯的稀释的酸溶液，从超过酒精阶段的发酵获得，可用作调味品和保存剂
Sourness of speech or mood; ill temper.
尖酸：言语的尖酸或性情的乖戾；坏脾气
Liveliness and enthusiasm; vim.
活力，精力：生气和热情；活力
Middle English vinegre
中古英语 vinegre
from Old French vinaigre
源自 古法语 vinaigre
vin [wine] from Latin vom
vin [酒] 源自 拉丁语 vom
aigre [sour] from Vulgar Latin *acrus from Latin 3r * see ak-
aigre [酸的] 源自 俗拉丁语 *acrus 源自 拉丁语 3r *参见 ak-
vinegar
[5vInI^E(r)]
n.
醋