原题介绍目前,扬州正在创建(create)全国文明城市(NationalCivilizationCity) 。作为一个中学生,我们在学校、在家里、在公共场合等等应该做到哪些才能称得上是一个文明的(civilized)人呢?我们又如何为这个活动作贡献(makecontributionto)呢?请你就此写一篇100字左右的短文 。
Nowadays,________________________________________________________________解题步骤第一步:认真审题,明确写作体裁、提示要点、文章的时态、人称和词数 。分析:这篇作文的体裁是倡议书 。
文章主要有5大提示要点,考生可以用笔将这些要点圈出来 。1.扬州正在创建全国文明城市 。
2.作为一个中学生在学校怎么做才能称得上是一个文明的人?3.作为一个中学生在家怎么做?4.作为一个中学生在公共场所怎么做?5.我们又如何为这个活动作贡献呢?这篇文章时态以一般现在时为主 。人称用第一人称 。
词数100个左右 。第二步:分析提示要点,用简明的英语写出要点 。
分析:五大提示要点只有第一要点是限定的,考生可以直接翻译 。其余四大要点都是半限定的、半开放性的 。
考生需要根据文章主题的需要联系实际生活进行适当发挥 。不同的考生会有不同的答案 。
这部分既是写作的重点也是难点 。考生可用简明的英语写出要点 。
如:Atschool: keep the classroom clean and tidy. At home : helpparents dosome housework. In public places: obey the traffic rulesdont maketoo much noise . make a contribution to this event: giveoutleaflets to make people understand the importance ofthisactivity.第三步:列出写作提纲,并将要点扩展成句 。开头( 。
2. 英语作文怎么写 首先观点要明确,最好在首段摆明自己的观点 。
如果英语不好的话,句子尽量简单,不要犯语法错误 。在此基础上,再加上几句壮语从句等,相信作文分不会低的!文章要分段,不要长片大论,否则老师要晕的 。
首尾呼应也是个不错的方法 。暂时想到这些希望对你有用 。
背些模板就好了 如:Chapter One 文章开头句型1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题.例如(e.g) [1]. When asked about 。.., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that。
. But I think/view a bit differently.[2]. When it comes to。
. , some people believe that。
. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements , but (I tend to the latter。) [3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that。
. They claim/ believe/argue that。But I wonder/doubt whether 。
..1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题,然后评论 .e.g [1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of)。has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.[2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of。
has been brought into focus. [3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality。is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.----- To be continued !!1-3 观点法 ----开门见山,直截了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.e.g:[1]. Never history has the change of .. been as evident as。
Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of .. been more visible/popular than 。[2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that 。
[3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition to the necessity to 。
Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of。
[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that 。
.1-4 引用法 ----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要展开论述的观点!e.g:[1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people ."Education is not complete with graduation." Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.[2]." 。
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