英语动词过去式怎么写( 三 ) _英语

如： begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam 2.把重读开音节中的i改为o ，变成过去式。如： drive—drove,ride—rode,write—wrote 3.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew ，变成过去式。
如： draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw（动词show除外， show—showed） 4.动词原形中的e改为o ，变成过去式。如： get—got,forget—forgot 5.动词原形中的ee改为e ，变成过去式。
如： feed—fed,meet—met 6.动词原形中的eep改为ept ，变成过去式。如： keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept 7.动词原形中的eak改为oke ，变成过去式。
如： break—broke,speak—spoke 8.动词原形中的ell改为old ，变成过去式。如： sell—sold,tell—told 9.动词原形中的an改为oo ，变成过去式。
如： stand—stood,understand—understood 10.以ought和aught结尾，且读音是〔：t〕的过去式。如： bring—brought,buy— bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught 11.以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。
如： can—could,shall—should,will—would 12.把动词原形中的o改为a ，变成过去式。如： come—came,become—became 13.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式，并且发生音变。
如： hear〔hi 〕—heard〔h :d〕， say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕， mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕 14.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如： let—let,must—must,put—put,read—read〔red〕 15.不符合上述规律的动词过去式。
如： am,is—was,are—were,build—built,do—did,eat—ate,fall—fell,feel—felt,find—found,fly—flew,go—went,have /has— had,hold—held,leave—left,make—made,may—might,run—ran,see—saw,take—took 过去式“-ed”的发音规则（1）动词词尾为“t,d”时，发/ id /音， want →wanted （要）need →needed （需要）（2）动词词尾为清辅音时，发/ t / 音。help →helped （帮助）laugh →laughed （笑）look →looked （看） kiss →kissed （吻）wash →washed （洗） watch →watched （注视）（3）动词词尾为t,d以外之浊辅音或元音时，发/ d /音。
call →called （叫）stay→stayed （停留）cry→cried （哭）。
5.英语动词过去式英语不规则动词归类记忆表初中英语不规则动词表（一）一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 read read read 读 cut cut cut 切，割 let let let 让 put put put 放 cost cost cost 花费，值 hit hit hit 撞，击 set set set 安排，安置 hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 become became become 成为 come came come 来 run ran run 跑三、ABC型 1. ow →ew →own 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 blow blew blown 吹 draw drew drawn 画 grow grew grown 生长 know knew known 知道 fly flew flown 飞 2. i→a →u 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 begin began begun 开始 drink drank drunk 喝 sing sang sung 唱 swim swam swum 游泳 ring rang rung 打电话 3. 原形→过去式→过去式+（e）n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 wear wore worn 穿 forget forgot forgotten 忘记 speak spoke spoken 说 freeze froze frozen 冻 choose chose chosen 选择 4. 原形→过去式→原形+（e）n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 eat ate eaten 吃 forbid forbade forbidden 禁止 give gave given 给 ride rode ridden 骑 see saw seen 看见 write wrote written 写 fall fell fallen 落下 5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 am/is was been 是 are were been 是 do did done 做 go went gone 走 take took taken 拿四、ABB型 1. 原形→ought →ought 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 fight fought fought 打架 think thought thought 思考 2. 原形→aught →aught 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 catch caught caught 捉，抓 teach taught taught 教 3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 feed fed fed 喂 meet met met 遇见 get got got 得到 hold held held 拥有 babysit babysat babysat 临时照看 sit sat sat 坐 win won won 赢 find found found 发现 4. 原形→□lt→□lt 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 feel felt felt 感到 keep kept kept 保持 leave left left 离开 sleep slept slept 睡 sweep swept swept 扫 5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 build built built 建造 hear heard heard 听见 make made made 制造 mean meant meant 意思 send sent sent 送，寄 spend spent spent 花费 deal dealt dealt 处理 6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 have had had 有，吃 lay lain lain 放 lose lost lost 丢失 pay paid paid 付钱 say said said 说 sell sold sold 卖 tell told told 告诉 stand stood stood 站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 bear bore born 生 bore borne hang hanged hanged 吊死 hung hung 挂 learn learned learned 学 learnt learnt lie lied lied 说谎 lay lain 躺 show showed showed 给…看 showed shown spell spelled spelled 拼写 spelt spelt burn burned burned 烧 burnt burnt smell smelled smelled 闻 smelt smelt shine shined shined 照耀 shone shone dream dreamed dreamed 做梦 dreamt dreamt wake waked waked 醒 woke woken hide hid hid 躲藏 hid hidden 七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 can could ∕ 能 may might ∕ 也许 must ∕ ∕ 必须 shall should ∕ 将要 will would ∕ 会初中英语不规则动词表（二）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 am/is was been 是 are were been 是 babysit babysat babysat 临时照看 bear bore born 生 bear bore borne 生 beat beat beaten 打败 become became become 成为 begin began begun 开始 blow blew blown 吹 bring brought brought 带来 build built built 建造 burn burned burned 烧 burn burnt burnt 烧 buy bought bought 买 can could ∕ 能 catch caught caught 捉，抓 choose chose chosen 选择 come came come 来 cost cost cost 花费，值 cut cut cut 切，割 deal dealt dealt 处理 dig dug dug 挖 do did done 做 draw drew drawn 画 dream dreamed dreamed 做梦 dream dreamt dreamt 做梦 drink drank drunk 喝 drive drove driven 驾驶 eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下 feed fed fed 喂 feel felt felt 感到 fight fought fought 打架 find found found 发现 fly flew flown 飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 forbid forbade forbidden 禁止 forget forgot forgotten 忘记 freeze froze frozen 冻 get got got 得到 give gave given 给 go went gone 走 grow grew grown 生长 hang hanged hanged 吊死 hang hung hung 挂 have had had 有，吃 hear heard heard 听见 hide hid hid 躲藏 hide hid hidden 躲藏 hit hit hit 撞，击 hold held held 拥有 hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛 keep kept kept 保持 know knew known 知道 lay lain lain 放 learn learned learned 学 learn learnt learnt 学 leave left left 离开 lend lent lent 把…借给 let let let 让 lie lied lied 说谎 lie lay lain 躺 lose lost lost 丢失 make made made 制造 may might ∕ 也许 mean meant meant 意思 meet met met 遇见 must ∕ ∕ 必须 pay paid paid 付钱 put put put 放 read read read 读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 ride rode ridden 骑 ring。